FANUC Robot
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Founded in 1956, FANUC has become a global leader in the research, design, manufacturing, and sales of CNC (Computer Numerical Control) systems. Over the decades, the company has continuously innovated and evolved, shaping the landscape of modern automation and robotics. One of its early milestones came in 1959 when it introduced the electro-hydraulic stepper motor, laying the foundation for its future advancements in control technology.
In the following years, FANUC developed and refined hardware-based open-loop CNC systems. By the 1970s, with rapid progress in microelectronics, power electronics, and computing, the company made a strategic shift by moving away from electro-hydraulic systems and adopting DC servo motor technology from GETTES. In 1976, FANUC launched the CNC system 5, marking a significant step forward. It later partnered with Siemens to develop an advanced CNC system, solidifying its position as a leading manufacturer in the field.
FANUC is not only a top name in CNC systems but also a major player in factory automation, robotics, and smart machinery. Since its founding, the company has been at the forefront of innovation in automation, contributing significantly to industrial progress. In 2008, FANUC achieved a major milestone by becoming the first manufacturer to surpass 200,000 robots sold globally, securing its leadership in the robotics industry.
Throughout the 1980s, FANUC continued to expand its product range. In 1979, it introduced the CNC system 6, a mid-range system that offered both basic and advanced features. The 6M model was ideal for milling machines, while 6T suited lathes. This system used large-capacity bubble memory and integrated circuits, reducing component count by 30% and introducing user macros for custom programming.
Building on this success, FANUC developed Systems 3 and 9 in 1980. System 3 was compact, cost-effective, and well-suited for small machine tools, while System 9 provided high-performance, flexible control for complex applications like aerospace manufacturing. These systems demonstrated FANUC's commitment to meeting diverse industrial needs.
In 1984, FANUC launched the CNC 10, 11, and 12 series, which brought significant improvements in hardware and functionality. These systems featured advanced integrated circuits, optical fiber technology, and enhanced data transmission capabilities. They also supported PLC programming in multiple languages, including Pascal, making them more versatile for users.
The following year, in 1985, FANUC introduced the CNC system 0, designed for small and cost-effective machine tools. With a focus on performance and ease of use, it became one of the most widely adopted CNC systems worldwide. Its features included color graphics, multi-language support, and macro functions, setting new standards in user experience.
By 1987, FANUC had developed the groundbreaking CNC system 15, known as an AI-powered system that integrated Man-Machine Control (MMC), digital servos, and high-precision components. This marked a major leap in automation and control technology.
Today, FANUC continues to lead in the development of CNC systems, industrial robots, and automation solutions. Its product lines include the F0, F10/F11/F12, F15, F16, and F18 series, with the F00/F100/F110/F120/F150 series offering enhanced MMC functionality. The company’s history is filled with achievements, from its early days as a pioneer in CNC systems to becoming the world’s largest manufacturer of industrial robots.
FANUC has also expanded globally, establishing operations in China and other regions. In 1997, Shanghai FANUC was founded, marking the company’s entry into the Chinese market. Over the years, FANUC has built factories, training centers, and research facilities worldwide, reinforcing its presence in the global automation industry.
At the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai, FANUC showcased its cutting-edge robotic technology, including a 5-meter-tall, 1.3-ton robot named "Fanako." This intelligent machine demonstrated advanced vision and interaction capabilities, engaging visitors with its dynamic movements and responses.
As automation and robotics continue to evolve, FANUC remains at the forefront, driving innovation and shaping the future of manufacturing and intelligent systems.