U.S. research proves smartphones can help diabetic patients with blood sugar

A new study in the United States has shown that a device modified with a smartphone can help patients with type 1 diabetes to regulate blood sugar, which is better than fingertip blood-guided insulin pump therapy.
The pancreas of patients with type 1 diabetes cannot secrete enough insulin to regulate blood sugar, and is prone to dangerously high blood sugar and low blood sugar. Therefore, patients with type 1 diabetes must take fingertip blood several times a day to monitor blood glucose levels to guide insulin injection or insulin pump treatment.
Researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital and Boston University simulated the endocrine pattern of blood glucose regulation in the real pancreas and designed a bionic pancreas that can be placed in a waist bag or pocket. The control center is a smart phone, which can monitor the blood sugar level in real time through a thin needle implanted under the skin and containing a sensor, and then the application software in the phone automatically controls two small devices to secrete glucagon or insulin according to the blood sugar value Adjust when blood sugar is too low or too high.
The researchers reported in the new online edition of the New England Journal of Medicine that they used the bionic pancreas to test multiple patients for a total of 5 days. The blood glucose levels of patients using the bionic pancreas were compared with fingertip blood guided insulin pumps. Significant improvements were obtained, especially at night, and the number of interventions required due to hypoglycemia also decreased.
The researchers said they will conduct larger trials next, hoping that this technology will benefit patients with type 1 diabetes within a few years.

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